How to teach in a flat world.
The second section of The World is Flat was mainly based on how the changing global environment will effect the citizens of the US and other western countries. The author argues that now that the walls are falling there is no reason why jobs and resources won’t go to other regions where highly educated labor is cheaper. He states that for people to continue to make a livable wage they’re going to have to be able to change with the times and adapt to new opportunities as they present themselves. Gone are the days that someone will perform basically the same task for their entire career. Now people will need to learn the ability to continually better themselves throughout their lives by learning new skill and applying old skills in new applications. In tomorrow’s world jobs will constantly be changing and employees must be able to adapt to those changes or be left behind.
What’s this mean for education? If the role of education is to prepare our children to be productive citizens, how can education better serve students that are heading into this new ever changing world? Thomas L. Friedman says that education needs to allow students connect subjects and that teachers need to be more personal. He said that teachers need to teach students how to love to learn, and the best way to do this is to for teachers to show that they care. I completely agree with Thomas, but I think that he didn’t describe how to complete this process. He talked about elementary school and then went straight to university level. I think that we need to talk more about what’s in the middle.
I think that we do children a big disservice by completely changing the wheel between elementary school and high school. In elementary school student jump between subjects seamlessly, and then apply the information in a culminating project that forces students to use multiple subjects. The students are making large connections and making practical applications. It’s no surprise that students in elementary school on average enjoy school and perform well on tests. They’re engaged and they see practical applications of their work daily.
This all changes when students get middle school. Now students move from classroom to classroom studying different subjects with different teachers (losing a large percentage of actual school time between classroom changes). Now the subjects aren’t connected. There are no longer culminating projects. In fact, often times the only time that teachers collaborate is interdepartmental. Meaning a biology teacher will talk with a chemistry teacher, an algebra teacher will talk with a geometry teacher, but an English teacher won’t collaborate with a history teacher. Everything stays within one subject area. It’s a very boring process if your one of the students that doesn’t enjoy one subject or see any value it. Also, it’s not realistic. Only in school are people asked to just work in one subject, stop, and move to another. In real life we are constantly using many different disciplines all at once. I think that we need to rethink this process not only to keep students interest, but also to better educate our students.
Here’s how I envision a high school of the future. The high school is divided simply into two sections. Students will spend half the day in the first section and the other half in the opposite. The fist section will consist of art, language, history, and geography. Here students will have the opportunity to study about a certain region of the world, read a book that represents a time period from that region, study the history of the period that the book takes place in, and find meaning in the art of the time period. There might be more than one teacher teaching the class, but everything would be connected. And students would be asked to make those connections. The second section will be more science and math oriented, but still merged together. I know that there are many more subjects that need to be taught, but I’m sure that they’ll be able to fall into the same framework. Over all for students to be able to compete in tomorrow’s business world they’re going to have to be able to make connections from prior knowledge and skills with new ones. We need to teach students how to make these connections on their own. Or, how to self teach.